OPINION
RANCE CRAIN EDITOR IN CHIEF
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Want a better relationship with
consumers? First, know your brand
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Over the holidays I got an email from a
radio-marketing executive in India about
one of my columns, headlined
“Advertising is business, not a holy war.”
Rishikar Krishna, group manager-
marketing at Radio Mirchi in Mumbai,
agreed with my premise that advertisers
seem to be going out of their way to
avoid the grubby job of selling.
“Just look at the way awards are
being given out at the various
advertising festivals,” Mr. Krishna wrote.
“Ogilvy’s concept of an advertisement
that sells has been devoured by the so-
called need of recognizing ‘creativity’
and originality of an idea.”
Mr. Krishna sent me a photo of a
banner on a liquor store reading: “On
account of New Year free liquor will be
served between 8-9 p.m.” Such an ad, he
said, “is bound to draw footfalls and in
turn increase sales, but it will never be
[honored] at any award forum. And
hence the pursuit of a higher calling
continues.”
The aesthetics of the banner ad Mr.
Krishna sent me might not be out of the
ordinary, but you must admit the
proprietor has taken firm control of his
brand.
I agree with the premise of Bob
Garfield’s Jan. 2 piece for Ad Age: The
core value of a brand must be real and
sustainable, and everyone in the
company must believe it. The trouble
with advertising philosophies like those
of Lovemarks and Humankind is that
they let consumers decide what a brand
stands for. Bob’s thesis is that its
stewards throughout the company must
take control.
There’s nothing new about any of
this: It’s believing in what you sell, and
selling with conviction.
It all goes awry when the company
doesn’t understand its brands’ core
values. When Johnson & Johnson pulled
all those bottles of Tylenol from shelves
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TRUTHINMARKETING?
Capital One’s past business practices speak
louder than ads; a banner in India wouldn’t win
awards, but likely increased sales.
as treating sick kids, in association with a
finite promotion or as part of a long-term
‘cause-marketing strategy’”—as PepsiCo
did with Pepsi Refresh, letting Diet Coke
pass it in sales. “This behavior is cynical
and often sordid, exploiting other people’s
tragedy to buy borrowed interest.
most companies don’t have a deep, all-encompassing understanding of their
essence and values. They might have
fancy mission statements, as Bob
suggests, but those pronouncements are
mostly sound and fury, signifying
nothing.
Recent Capital One ads, for example,
show Alec Baldwin and Jimmy Fallon
promising “50% more cash” if you sign
up for its credit card, while behind the
scenes the company is tightening the
screws. Capital One is notorious for
finding almost any excuse to increase
interest rates on its credit cardholders
and for aggressively trying to collect
debts from people in bankruptcy. What’s
in your wallet? Nothing much, after
Capital One gets through with you.
But what consumers want most is
transparency. What you say on the
outside has to match up with what you do
on the inside. No more small-print
shenanigans, no more persuading
customers to bite off more than they can
chew.
Stephen Quinn, Walmart’s chief
marketing officer, told Fortune magazine
he sees his role this way: “From an
advertising and communications
standpoint, my job is to make sure that,
first and foremost, people have trust and
confidence that we have the lowest
prices and that we have the assortments
they’re looking for.
“Fundamentally, this is a brand that
has a purpose, and our associates are
very committed to making sure we can
save people money so they can live
better, and that’s the main vector of
marketing communications we have.
More important, it’s become everyone’s
job to own that.”
What you say on the outside has got
to match up with what you do on the
inside.
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Most companies don’t have a deep understanding
of their essence and values. They might have fancy
mission statements, but those pronouncements are
mostly sound and fury, signifying nothing. ... What
you say has to match up with what you do.
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some 30 years ago, it did so because it
had an abiding pact with its customers.
J&J has taken a lot of wrong turns since
then, and I’d venture to say that it would
have a hard time regaining the trust
earned in that gigantic recall.
As Bob says, “Trust is an asset, not a
commodity. It cannot be purchased. It
must be earned. And it can dissolve
before your eyes”—much as it has with
J&J. “But brands keep trying to purchase
respect points by, for instance, linking
themselves to unassailable causes, such
“What companies have available to
them at all times, without having to come
up with faux philanthropies, is corporate
purpose. If you can identify why your
company exists and what values it
embraces, and if you live by those values
across all aspects of your enterprise—
from hiring to choosing suppliers to
acting on civic responsibility—then you
have the foundation for values—based on
relationships that command loyalty and
trust.”
The big problem, of course, is that
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